An accurate diagnosis is essential to ensure adequate treatment and to monitor the effectiveness of leishmaniasis prevention and control measures. Symptoms and diagnosis of leishmaniasis in pets Focus on dogs and cats, the most commonly affected animals. Therefore, Dogs and cats are among the animals most commonly affected by leishmaniasis , particularly the visceral form of the disease caused by the Leishmania infantum species. They play an important role as reservoirs of infection. Therefore, facilitating the transmission of the parasite to sandflies and subsequently to humans. Below is some key information about leishmaniasis in dogs and cats: Symptoms in dogs .
Symptoms of leishmaniasis
In dogs can vary and include Malaysia Mobile Number Database weight loss, anemia, epistaxis ( nosebleeds ), fever, swollen lymph nodes, skin lesions ( ulcers, nodules, crusts ), onychogryphosis ( thickening and deformation of the nails ) , ocular and renal lesions. Some dogs may be asymptomatic carriers of the parasite and show no obvious symptoms. Symptoms in cats : Although less common in cats, leishmaniasis can manifest with symptoms similar to those in dogs, such as skin lesions, swollen lymph nodes. Therefore, weight loss, and fever. Treatment : Treatment of leishmaniasis in dogs and cats may include antiparasitic drugs such as glucantime. Therefore, ( meglumine antimonate ) and allopurinol. Therefore, used to reduce parasite burden and improve clinical symptoms. However, treatment may not be curative and the disease may recur, especially in dogs.
Cats may also exhibit
Atypical symptoms, such as Cyprus Phone Number List uveitis (inflammation of the uvea of the eye) and granulomatous infiltration of internal organs. Diagnosis : Diagnosis of leishmaniasis in dogs and cats is made through methods similar to those used in humans, such as microscopic examination, culture, immunoassay testing, and molecular testing. Furthermore, in dogs it is possible to perform the rapid immunochromatographic test ( ICT ), which detects anti-Leishmania antibodies. Therefore, directly on the blood, allowing a quick and simple diagnosis. What are the risk factors for contracting Leishmaniasis? Risk factors for contracting leishmaniasis include living in or traveling to endemic areas.
