Spirometry in pediatrics makes a great contribution to diagnosing and assessing the intensity of obstructive and restrictive ventilatory disorders. Providing data such as forced vital capacity (FVC) and forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), this is the main test for analyzing lung function in children . Depending on the medical indication, it may be done with a bronchodilator test and even in babies, with the help of specific maneuvers. I talk about some of them throughout this text, in addition to the stages of performing spirometry in pediatrics and what precautions the medical team should adopt. Continue reading and also see tips to speed up the delivery of reports with telemedicine . How is spirometry used in pediatrics? Spirometry in pediatrics is used similarly to other age groups. That is, for the assessment of respiratory capacity in children.
Detecting obstructive and restrictive ventilatory disorders
Another purpose is to analyze the results of treatments such as the use of bronchodilators. The main pathologies diagnosed with the aid of child spirometry are: Asthma: chronic disease characterized by inflammation in the bronchi. Asthma is commonaffecting 235 million people worldwide, according to the World Health France Phone Number Data Organization (WHO). In Brazil, it is estimated that there are 20 million asthmatics, including20% of Brazilian children COPD: also in the group of obstructive disorders, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) combines pulmonary emphysema and chronic bronchitis. It has a higher incidence among adults over 50 years old, who have an irreversible condition of shortness of breath, persistent cough and mucus production. Interstitial lung disease .Group of diseases triggered by excess inflammatory cells in the interstitial space.
Between the alveoli and around
The blood vessels in the lung region Congestive Heart Failure . Complex pathology caused by inefficiency in sending oxygen to the body through the blood. According to the Brazilian Society of Pediatrics (SBP),Congenital heart defects are the main cause of CHF in children, followed by viral myocarditis, inflammation due to Rheumatic Fever or Kawasaki Disease, orarrhythmias neuromuscular diseases: these are B2B Phone List conditions that affect nerve cells, triggering a series of limitations. During childhood, genetic disorders such as Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) and progressive spinal amyotrophy are more common. Spirometry in pediatrics is also part of the preoperative evaluation before surgeries such as lung transplantation. Is there a minimum age for spirometry in pediatrics? There is no consensus on the minimum age for indication of spirometry. However, the limitations for the test may be greater for young children.
